Lomandra longifolia

Spiny-headed Mat-rush

Family:            Lomandraceae

Plant:              A widespread tussock forming tufted herb up to 1m high.

Flowers:         Pale yellow or cream, 6-petalled, tiny, sessile and borne in cylindrical clusters up to 2cm long on spiny much-branched stalks.

Flowering:      August-December.

Fruit:               Capsule.

Leaves:          Tough, strap-like sharp-edged leaves up to 1m long and 5-8mm wide with 2- or 3-toothed tip. The leaves are erect, tufted and basal. The leaf bases are entire and brown to red-brown. The leaves often have loose fibres along their margins.

Habitat:        Common in dry sclerophyll forest and heathland – often along creek banks.

Features:       Large strap-like basal leaves toothed at tip. Sharp edges to the leaves. Leaves toothed at their tips. Yellow flowers in clusters on spiny much-branched stalks.

Name:

Lomandra      From the Greek loma = edge and andros = male (referring to the bordered anthers on some species)

longifolia        From the Latin = long-leaved

Search Criteria

 

Type

Herb

Flowers

Form

Irregular, Cluster

 

Colour(s)

Cream, Yellow

 

Petal/Sepal No.

6

 

Flowering Month

8, 9, 10, 11, 12

Fruit

Type       

Capsule

 

Colour

Brown

 

Other Features

-

Leaves

Arrangement

Basal, Tufted

 

Type       

Simple

 

Shape

Linear, Strap-like

 

Length    

Very long

 

Margins  

Entire

 

Attachment

Unstalked

 

Other Features

Sharp-tip

Bark

-

Habitat

Dry sclerophyll forest, Heathland