Smilax glyciphylla

Sweet Sarsaparilla, Native

Sarsaparilla or False Sarsaparilla

 

Family:                Smilacaceae

Plant:                   A small, wiry scrambling climber with stems several metres long.

Flowers:            Tiny, cream cup-shaped flowers with 6 petals and 6 stamens and hanging in axillary umbels on slender stalks 5-12mm long.

Flowering:      October-December.

Fruit:                    Shiny, black, globular berry 5-8mm diameter in grape like bunches.

Leaves:             Alternate, lanceolate 4-10cm long and 1-4cm wide with 3 longitudinal veins and 2 coiled tendrils at the base. The leaves are paler on the underside.

Habitat:              Common in rainforest and wet sclerophyll forest.

Features:       Climber. Leaves with 3 veins and 2 tendrils at the base. Leaves paler on the underside. Bunches of cream flowers on short stalks.

Name:

Smilax            From ancient Greek name for the plant.

glyciphylla     From Greek glycys = sweet and phyllon = leaf (referring to the taste of its leaves when boiled).

Search Criteria

 

Type

Climber/Scrambler

Flowers

Form

Regular, Cluster

 

Colour(s)

Cream, Yellow

 

Petal/Sepal No.

6

 

Flowering Month

10, 11, 12

Fruit

Type       

Berry

 

Colour

Black                      

 

Other Features

-

Leaves

Arrangement

Alternate

 

Type       

Simple

 

Shape

Oval

 

Length    

Medium

 

Margins  

Entire

 

Attachment

Stalked

 

Other Features

Discolorous

Bark

-

Habitat

Rainforest, Wet sclerophyll forest